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How to Care for Knives

Return to Cooking 101
Whether you're a novice cook or a serious professional, it's important to have a good set of knives. A basic knife set should include the following: carving knife, chef's knife, paring knife, serrated knife and mid-size utility knife. A knife holder and sharpening steel should also be included.

Here are some tips to help keep knives in good condition and preserve their sharpness:

  • Store knives in a slotted wooden block or on a magnetic strip.  Knives stored loose in a kitchen gadget drawer are subject to abuse and may become dull or nicked.

  • Use cutting boards made of wood or plastic.  Avoid cutting on ceramic, glass, marble or metal surfaces as these can dull a knife's sharp edge.

  • Avoid cutting through bones and frozen foods.

  • Don't use a knife to scrape chopped food off a cutting board. It's best to use a cutting board scraper made especially for this purpose.

  • Wash knives by hand, not in the dishwasher.



Energy & Safety Tips
Cooking attire

Don't wear loose clothes while cooking. An electrical coil on the stove reaches a temperature of 800 degrees and a gas flame goes over 1,000 degrees. A dishtowel, potholder or a loose sleeve can catch fire at 400 degrees.

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